Airedale Terrier History

About the History and Origins of Airedale Terriers

The Airedale Terrier dog breed originated in United Kingdom. Like so many other breeds, the origins of the Airedale Terrier are enshrouded in mystery and obscured by the hands of time. Due to the fact that ancient art pieces depict dogs of similar type, and the similarity between the Airedale and Old English Terrier, or Broken-haired Terrier, it is generally considered that this marvelous dog first appeared in the European countries, particularly England. Even amongst those who might argue differently, it is a known fact that this unique breed was most certainly refined and strengthened in that part of the world.

It is believed that the now-extinct black and tan Old English Terrier was the foundation for the Fox, Irish, Welsh and the Airedale Terrier. Ranging in size from 17-30 pounds, these variants of terrier were used for hunting a wide variety of game, ranging from weasel to fox and even otter. Courageous and quick, they made excellent hunting dogs, as well as loyal companions.

It was the desire to improve the scenting ability of the breed that led to the introduction of the keen-nosed Otter Hound to the Airedale's bloodlines. Additionally, the crossing of this rough-coated breed is believed to have had some bearing on the Airedale's distinctive wiry brown and tan coat, while his patience and loyalty is suspected to come from an infusion of hound blood somewhere in his distant past. The resulting line would come to be known as the Bingley, Working or Waterside Terrier and, in time, would develop into today's Airedale Terrier.

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